What is rectal prolapse?
➕
Rectal prolapse is a condition in which part or all of the rectum slips down and protrudes through the anus. It can occur during bowel movements and, in advanced cases, may remain outside the body.
What causes rectal prolapse?
➕
Rectal prolapse can result from weakened pelvic floor muscles, chronic constipation, excessive straining during bowel movements, aging, childbirth, or previous pelvic surgery.
Who is at risk of developing rectal prolapse?
➕
Rectal prolapse is more common in older adults, especially women, but it can also occur in men and younger individuals with chronic constipation, neurological disorders, or pelvic floor weakness.
Can rectal prolapse heal without surgery?
➕
Mild symptoms may improve with dietary changes, stool softeners, and pelvic floor exercises. However, complete rectal prolapse usually requires surgery for permanent treatment.
How is rectal prolapse diagnosed?
➕
Doctors diagnose rectal prolapse through a physical examination and may recommend tests such as colonoscopy, defecography, anal manometry, or MRI if additional evaluation is needed.
What treatment options are available for rectal prolapse?
➕
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition. Options include lifestyle modifications for mild cases and surgical repair through abdominal or perineal procedures for complete prolapse.
Is surgery for rectal prolapse safe?
➕
Yes. Rectal prolapse surgery is generally safe when performed by an experienced colorectal surgeon. The appropriate surgical technique depends on your age, overall health, and the severity of the prolapse.