What is an umbilical hernia?
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An umbilical hernia occurs when part of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through a weak spot near the belly button (navel), creating a visible bulge.
What causes an umbilical hernia?
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Umbilical hernias develop due to a weakness in the abdominal wall. Risk factors include obesity, pregnancy, heavy lifting, chronic coughing, constipation, and previous abdominal surgery.
Can an umbilical hernia heal without surgery?
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In infants, many umbilical hernias close naturally by the age of 3 to 5 years. In adults, an umbilical hernia usually does not heal on its own, and surgery is the only permanent treatment.
When should I see a doctor for an umbilical hernia?
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You should consult a doctor if you notice a bulge near your belly button, experience pain or discomfort, or if the bulge becomes hard, swollen, or cannot be pushed back in.
What treatments are available for an umbilical hernia?
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The primary treatment is surgical repair. Depending on the size and condition of the hernia, your surgeon may recommend open surgery or laparoscopic (minimally invasive) hernia repair.
Is laparoscopic umbilical hernia surgery safe?
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Yes. Laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective treatment for many patients. It usually involves smaller incisions, less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
How long does umbilical hernia surgery take?
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Most umbilical hernia repair procedures take approximately 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the size and complexity of the hernia.
How long does recovery take after umbilical hernia surgery?
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Most patients can return to light daily activities within a few days. Full recovery generally takes 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the surgical method and individual healing.